Nearly everyone has experienced bleeding gums at some point, whether from brushing or flossing too hard, dental work, pregnancy, or as a side effect of medication. Gums bleed for various reasons, most likely when they’re irritated, inflamed, or damaged. Many things can cause inflamed gums, but the most common are poor oral hygiene, gingivitis, and hormonal changes.
Though bleeding gums can be a common side effect, it’s still alarming to see red when you spit into the sink or get that familiar metallic taste. But are bleeding gums normal? Continue reading to learn whether bleeding gums are a cause for concern and what it really means for your oral health.
Is Bleeding Gums Normal?
As previously mentioned, bleeding gums can be a common side effect of certain oral health conditions, such as gingivitis, poor oral hygiene, certain medications, and other medical conditions. However, though bleeding gums can be common, it’s not necessarily normal and should be addressed at your dental check-up.
If bleeding gums are a recent symptom, contact your dentist for an exam to rule out possible oral health concerns like gingivitis or periodontal disease. Your family dentist can examine your teeth and gums and find out the cause of your bleeding. While it’s likely not a major cause for concern, it’s still something you don’t want to ignore.
What do Bleeding Gums Mean for Your Oral Health?
Bleeding gums can indicate several health concerns, ranging in complexity. For one, bleeding gums could simply be a side effect of medication you’re taking or hormonal changes, such as pregnancy. However, it could also indicate oral health concerns. Though it’s common for those who skip routine flossing and brushing to experience bleeding during a dental cleaning or while implementing a new flossing routine as your gums adjust to the healthier habit, it’s not normal to start bleeding.
Bleeding gums can be a precursor to many oral health conditions that require a professional diagnosis and treatment. Below are some of the most common causes of bleeding gums:
- Gingivitis
- Periodontal disesase
- Bacteria that’s irritating the gums
- Loose teeth
- Bone loss
Gingivitis is a condition where the gums become swollen and irritated, especially along the area where your teeth meet your gums. It’s the earliest stage of gum disease, causing bleeding gums when plaque and bacteria aren’t fully removed from the teeth, causing infection. Periodontal disease is a more serious form of gum disease that can damage the bone supporting your teeth and may eventually lead to tooth loss.
It’s crucial to pinpoint the cause of your bleeding gums so you can get treatment before it progresses. However, steer clear and avoid DIY dental treatments as they can do more harm than good.
What to Do When Gums Bleed
If you have a hunch your medication is causing bleeding gums, speak to your doctor about your concerns and discuss possibly switching to a different medication that doesn’t cause this unpleasant side effect. If you’re pregnant, your gums should return to normal once your hormone levels even out. Or, perhaps you’re brushing too hard, causing inflamed, bleeding gums. However, if none of these pertain to you, you’ll want to see your dentist to discuss your bleeding gums.
Until you see your dentist, there are some measures you can take to hopefully reduce bleeding:
- Implement an excellent oral hygiene routine that includes flossing
- Brush gently with a soft toothbrush
- Consume a healthy diet
- Stop smoking and all tobacco use
Again, scheduling an appointment for a dental check-up is your best bet to get to the root of your bleeding gums.
Rhoades Family Dentistry Can Help Improve Your Gum Health
Rhoades Family Dentistry’s team of professionals includes dentists and hygienists who have extensive schooling and training to perform dental treatments, including improving gum health. Dr. Hahn and Dr. Driscoll are members of the American Dental Association, the Academy of General Dentistry, and the International Association of Orthodontics, among many other organizations. They can help you determine what’s causing your bleeding gums and the best course of treatment.
Rhoades Family Dentistry offers dental care for the entire family, including routine cleanings, preventative maintenance, fillings, and more. Dr. Hahn and Dr. Driscoll care about your family’s oral health and are here to recommend the best oral hygiene practices for your entire family, including Invisalign and braces, cosmetic dentistry, dental implants, whitening, and more.
Book an appointment today by scrolling up and clicking “BOOK AN APPOINTMENT” on the top left of your screen or by calling (913) 782-8900. We look forward to serving you by providing excellent dental care and giving your family healthy smiles!
